Other education and training supporting integration
Other education and training supporting integration
Education supports immigrants’ integration, language development and employment opportunities. In addition to the general education system, studies and support measures are available to promote integration.
Immigrants usually participate in the same early childhood education and care, education and training as the rest of the population. In addition to these, integration training and support for learning as well as preparatory teaching are available. Integration training is intended to support the integration of adult immigrants.
The municipality organises pre-primary and basic education and upper secondary education for immigrants under compulsory education living in its area. The municipality provides early childhood education and care for young children who are not yet subject to compulsory education. In addition, municipalities may organise instruction preparing immigrants for basic education. The municipality organises integration training for integration clients who are not within the scope of compulsory education.
Prior to vocational education and training or general upper secondary school, immigrants may participate in preparatory education for upper secondary qualification (TUVA). In addition, higher education institutions offer a great deal of education in English or other languages and preparatory studies for higher education.
Teaching of Finnish and Swedish and supporting one's mother tongue
The Finnish and Swedish skills of adult immigrants can be promoted, for example, through separate language courses or in connection with integration training. When an immigrant attends integration training in Swedish, studies may include Finnish language studies.
From the perspective of immigrant learning, mastering one's own mother tongue is also important. Developing one's own mother tongue also supports other studies and Finnish or Swedish language studies.
If necessary, immigrants may also receive reading and writing instruction. The teaching of literacy for the adult immigrants is provided in basic education for adults and in liberal adult education institutions.
Read more:
Education for immigrants
Finnish National Agency for Education web page on education for immigrants
Services promoting integration
Literacy studies for adult immigrants
Literacy studies for adult immigrants are provided through basic education for adults and liberal adult education. Integration training may also include studies that strengthen skills in the Latin alphabet according to individual needs.
Labour market training
Labour market training may consist of vocational training or integration training. Its purpose is to improve participants’ skills, employment prospects and ability to meet labour market needs.
Omaehtoinen opiskelu
Independent study enables immigrants to develop their skills and support their integration through education. Studies may be included in the integration plan as part of an individual integration pathway.
Unemployment allowance during independent studies
An immigrant may be entitled to unemployment benefits during independent studies if the studies are included in the integration plan and the eligibility conditions are met.
Language awareness
Language awareness means recognising the role of language in all learning, teaching and interaction. It supports immigrants’ opportunities to participate, learn and use language in different situations.